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English Tafsir
Tafsir by Ibnu Kesir interpretation of Quranic verses
113. Surah Al Falaq (The Daybreak)
Please note that the following introduction is for both Surah Al Falaq (113) and Surah An Nas (114).
Name
Although these two Surahs of the Qur'an are separate entities and are written in the Mushaf also under...
Please note that the following introduction is for both Surah Al Falaq (113) and Surah An Nas (114).
Name
Although these two Surahs of the Qur'an are separate entities and are written in the Mushaf also under separate names, yet they are so deeply...
100. Surah Al Adiyat (Those That Run)
Name
The Surah has been so entitled after the word al `adiyat with which it opens.
Period of Revelation
Whether it is a Makki or a Madani Surah is disputed. Hadrat Abdullah bin Masud, Jabir, Hasan Basri...
101. Surah Al Qaria (The Disaster)
Name
The Surah takes its name from its first word al- qari`ah. This is not only a name but also the title of its subject matter, for the Surah is devoted to Resurrection.
Period of Revelation
There is no dispute...
102. Surah At Takathur (The Mutual Rivalry)
Name
The Surah taken its name from the word at takathur in the first verse.
Period of Revelation
Abu Hayyan and Shaukani say that this Surah, according to all commentators, is Makki, and this same is the...
103. Surah Al Asr (The Declining Day, The Time)
Name
The Surah takes its name from the word al-`asr occurring in the first verse.
Period of Revelation
Although Mujahid, Qatadah and Muqatil regard it as a Madani Surah, yet a great majority of the...
104. Surah Al Humaza (The One Who Slanders)
Name
The Surah takes its name from the word humazah occurring in the first verse.
Period of Revelation
All commentators are agreed that it is a Makki Surah; a study of its subject matter and style shows...
105. Surah Al Fil (The Elephant)
Name
The Surah derives its name from the word ashab al fil in the very first verse.
Period of Revelation
This is unanimously a Makki Surah; and if it is studied against its historical background it appears that it...
106. Surah Quraish
Name
The Surah has been so entitled after the word Quraish in the very first verse.
Period of Revelation
Although Dahhak and Kalbi regard it as a Madani Surah, yet a great majority of the commentators are agreed that it is Makki...
107. Surah Al Ma'un (The Small Kindnesses)
Name
The Surah has been so designated after the word al-ma`un occurring at the end of the last verse.
Period of Revelation
Ibn Marduyah has cited Ibn Abbas (may Allah bless them both) as saying that this...
108. Surah Al Kauthar (The Abundance)
Name
The Surah has been so designated after the word al-kauthar occurring in the first verse.
Period of Revelation
Ibn Marduyah has cited Hadrat Abdullah bin Abbas, Hadrat Abdullah bin az-Zubair and Hadrat...
109. Surah Al Kafirun (The Disbelievers)
Name
The Surah takes its name from the word al-kafirun occurring in the first verse.
Period of Revelation
Hadrat Abdullah bin Mas'ud, Hadrat Hasan Basri and Ikrimah, say that this Surah, is Makki, while...
110. Surah An Nasr (The Help)
Name
The Surah takes its name from the word nasr occurring in the first verse.
Period of Revelation
Hadrat Abdullah bin Abbas states that this is the last Surah of the Quran to be revealed, i. e. no complete Surah was...
111. Surah Al Lahab (The Flame)
Name
The Surah takes its name from the word Lahab in the first verse.
Period of Revelation
Although the commentators have not disputed its being a Makki Surah, yet it is difficult to determine in which phase of the...
112. Surah Al Ikhlas (The Purity)
Name
Al-Ikhlas is not merely the name of this Surah but also the title of its contents, for it deals exclusively with Tauhid. The other Surahs of the Quran generally have been designated after a word occurring in...